A SOG yield per plant depends on the number and types of plants you cultivate. During the flowering phase, a SOG-grown cannabis plant will develop a single large cola at the top. These plants require little training to develop their buds aside from typical plant upkeep. While these smaller plants may not develop as many colas as a foot-tall sativa, you can grow many more plants in a smaller space and produce similar yields with SOG. A healthy grow space is a must for ideal yields.
SOG plants require correct pot size, type of light, water pH, nutrients, soil types , environmental conditions, and other growth factors. Cultivators who dial in their formulas can tease maximum yields per square foot out of their SOG crops. It takes just a few simple steps to cultivate a successful crop with SOG. First, either germinate seeds or obtain cuttings of other plants to create clones.
It's easier to use clones for your SOG crop because you can make sure the plants are of the same cultivar and will grow the same way, all conditions being equal. Place your plants in pots that are seven to twelve inches across, to ensure they have enough soil to develop healthy roots. Arrange your pots with approximately one or two plants per square foot, being careful not to place the plants too close together.
This creates a seamless plant surface area, and while this at first sounds like a good idea, it encourages the plants to compete with each other for light and stresses the plants. More stress conserves biomass, and in turn, limits the production of buds. Be careful that your plants are at even height, so each one is receiving an equal amount of light. This phase of the growing cycle is called the vegetative stage , and how long a crop stays here depends on the cultivator's preference.
Sound too good to be true? Not at all! With a few simple tips, any keen gardener can successfully grow cannabis. The cultivation of cannabis indoors presents the grower with the same challenge every time: how do you make best use of the limited space available and how do you ensure that the plants get as much light as possible? The answer: Sea of Green. This approach to cultivation uses a lot of small plants, instead of a few large plants. The growth phase is deliberately kept short, so that the space is completely filled and the light efficiency can be maximised.
It is important to use a suitable variety of cannabis and the best idea is to use clones from a single parent plant. This will ensure that the plants all grow in the same way. Growing identical plants for a short period is the main key to success with a Sea of Green. If you prefer to use cannabis seeds , then make sure they are all of the same variety.
Sativas tend to grow too lanky and would impinge on the other plants, but Indicas are more suitable. The following varieties are particularly appropriate for use as a Sea of Green: Super Skunk , Afghani 1 , Hindu Kush and because it is very robust, the classic Northern Lights as well.
Auto-flowering cannabis varieties shift automatically to the flowering stage within a few weeks of germination. They are a popular choice for a SOG.
On the other hand, auto-flowering seeds tend to develop a branch structure with a wide reach. In addition, because of their Ruderalis genes , they will never develop buds as large and potent as those from seasonal cannabis. The ideal pot size is around 15 cm, holding 4 to 6 litres. This means the plants will be fully mature at a height of 30 to 50 cm.
Anyone living in a small apartment, or working with a Micro Grow Setup , will understand the benefits offered by only needing a small vertical space. Experienced growers can even use shelves to stack several growing levels on top of each other. A common mistake is to assume that the pots need to be placed as close together as possible. This creates a seamless plant surface area, which initially sounds like a great idea. This meant that they could increase yields and shorten harvest times by growing more plants in a smaller space, a method now known as a Sea of Green.
But this was not always a popular method for growing. The traditional way of growing used large marijuana plants, which comes from the outdoor farming methods practiced in Northern California and Humboldt. Some of these trees could produce upwards of two to three pounds or more. When the marijuana industry began transitioning to indoor growing, farmers began to increase the density of their grow rooms to use light and space efficiently. Over time, these farmers realized that by growing smaller plants using the SOG method, they could get more harvests while saving on HVAC, water, fertilizer, labor, and other costs.
The number of plants per square foot should be determined based on how much space you have available. Using the SOG method of cultivation, we generally recommend 1 plant per square foot, with no more than 2 plants per square foot max. It seems simple, right? Well, for the most part, it is. The difficulty comes when you need to adjust environmental parameters and genetics to improve flower yields.
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